Medical Device Needs in Diabetic Patients for Achieving Diabetes Remission: A Case Study of Ban Ta Khun District, Surat Thani Province

Abstract

This qualitative research aimed to explore the needs for medical device utilization to achieve diabetes remission among patients with diabetes in Ban Ta Khun District, Surat Thani Province. A total of 15 key informants participated in the study, including five individuals diagnosed with type 2 diabetes, four family caregivers, one physician from the diabetes clinic, three nurses, one nutritionist, and one IT system officer. Data collection tools included in-depth interviews, observations, field notes, and audio recordings. The data were analyzed using content analysis.
An external quality review was conducted by three experts in diabetes care to confirm the consistency and appropriateness of the research. The findings revealed that

The informants expressed needs for medical devices to achieve diabetes remission, which could be categorized into three main themes 1) Empowerment, which comprised three subthemes: self-management, health information, and knowledge; 2) Accessible and ready-to-use tools, consisting of technology, innovation, and accessibility of medical devices; and 3) Support systems, with subthemes of healthcare system support, professional support, and coordination. The results reflect a paradigm shift from viewing patients as passive recipients of care to recognizing them as proactive partners in managing their own health. These needs highlight that medical devices, in the context of achieving diabetes remission, are not merely tools for measurement and recording. Rather, they serve as critical instruments for empowerment—enhancing patients’ capabilities, confidence, and motivation to manage their condition effectively. This requires a supportive healthcare system that facilitates access and the use of appropriate technology.

Future research should explore the development of digital support systems and integrated services that bridge gaps in accessibility and enhance the skills required for sustainable use of medical devices among people with diabetes.