EFFECT OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE FOR TRIAGE, EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT, NAKHON PATHOM HOSPITAL
Keywords:
effect, artificial intelligence, triageAbstract
Triage involves classifying illnesses and determining the urgency of appropriate treatment. This quasi- experimental research, a two-group design to evaluate pre- and post-experimental results, aims to compare the accuracy of the triage and to compare the duration of health service between the control and experimental groups. Samples consisted of a control group of 22 emergency patients receiving normal triage and an experimental group of 22 emergency patients were using triage artificial intelligence. The samples were divided into these two groups based on matching the criteria in order to control the intervening variables and to select a purposive sampling. Data collected the outcome record of triage accuracy and time utilization. The collected data was analyzed by percentage, mean, standard deviation and the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test.
The results of the study indicated that: 1) The triage accuracy in the experimental group was significantly higher than that of the control group (p = .003). 2) The period of service, i.e. duration of treatment, patient discharge period, and the waiting time for treatment, in the experimental group was significantly higher than that of the control group (p < .000, < .000, .001).
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