THE EFFECTS OF DRUG USE BEHAVIOR MODIFICATION PROGRAM TO DRUG USE KNOWLEDGE, MEDICATION SAFETY BEHAVIORS AND BLOOD GLUCOSE LAVEL OF ELDERLY PATIENTS WITH DIABETES MELLITUS IN PHU PHAN DISTRICT, SAKON NAKHON PROVINCE

Authors

  • Jirapun Laohakote Faculty of Public Health, Kasetsart University Chalermphrakiat Sakon Nakhon Province Campus
  • Rapeepan Yongyod Faculty of Public Health, Kasetsart University Chalermphrakiat Sakon Nakhon Province Campus

Keywords:

Diabetes mellitus patients, Elderly, Drug use knowledge, Medication safety behavior

Abstract

The objective of this quasi-experimental research was to study the effect of drug use behavior modification program on drug use knowledge, medication safety behavior and mean of blood sugar level. This research was among elderly with type 2 diabetes mellitus 98 persons, consisted of experimental group with 48 persons. Compare the results with the control group is 50 patients. Data were collected by using interviewing of drug use knowledge, safety drug use behavior, recording of blood sugar level (FBS and HbA1c). Data were analyzed by the descriptive statistic and T-test.

The research showed that after behavior modification program, intervention group had significantly knowledge about drug use and medication safety behavior better than control group (p<0.05). Fasting blood sugar and HbA1c in intervention group had significantly lower than control (p<0.05). The results can be interpreted that the drug use behavior modification program could be applied in elderly patients with diabetes mellitus for educating medication safety behaviors and also assisted indirectly blood sugar control.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Institute for Population and Social Research, Mahidol University. Thailandometers [online] 2018 [cited 2019 June 14]. Available from: http:// http://www.thailandometers.mahidol.ac.th/

Pongdee J, Kuhirunyaratn P. Problems and health needs of the elderly in the area of responsibility of the Muang baeng Tambon Health Promotion Hospital, Nong ya phung Sub-district, Wang sa phung District, Loei Province. Community Health Development Quarterly Khon Kaen University 2015; 3(4): 561-576. [in Thai].

Srivanichakorn S. Morbidity and mortality situation of non-communicable diseases (diabetes type 2 and cardiovascular diseases) in Thailand during 2010-2014. Disease Control Journal 2017; 43(4): 379-390. [in Thai].

Division of Non Communicable Disease, Department of Disease Control, Ministry of Public Health. Annual Report 2015 [online] 2015 [cited 2017 May 20]. Available from: http:// www.thaincd.com/media /paper -manual/annual-report.php

Chaichanawirote U, Vithayachockitikun N. Medication Use Behaviors among Older Thai Adults. Journal of Nursing and Health Sciences 2015; 9(1): 32-46. [in Thai].

Charoen R, Pakdevong N, Namvongprom A. Effects of a Knowledge Development and Family Participation Program on Health Behaviors and Glycemic Control in Older Persons with Type 2 Diabetes. Rama Nurs J 2010; 16(2): 279-292. [in Thai].

Yuichim P, Nirattharadorn M, Siriumpunkul P, Buaboon N. Effects of a Family Participation Program in Managing Drug Managing Drug Use Behaviors among Older Adults with Chronic Disease in Phun Phin Community. Journal of Public Health 2018; 48(1): 44-56. [in Thai].

Thavornwattanayong W. Fundamental knowledge and skills for family pharmacy. Veridian E-Journal 2016; 3(4): 44-61. [in Thai].

Saendaeng N, Potisupsuk C. Effect of Drug use Behaviors Promotion Program in Elderly Patients with Non-Communicable diseases Khemarat District Ubonratchatani Province. Journal of Nursing and Health Care 2018; 36(3): 33-40. [in Thai].

Chirawatkul A. Statistics for Health Science Research. 3nd ed. Bangkok: Wittayaphat Company; 2015.

Rachaniyom S, Saramunee K. Family Pharmacist’s Management of Drug Related Problems for Chronic Diseases at Patient’ s in Home, Kranuan District Health Network. Thai Journal of Pharmacy Practice 2016; 8(1): 169-181. [in Thai].

Suparakjinda T. Knowledge and medication consuming behavior in older persons, Sunpuloei subdistrict, Doisaket district, Chiangmai province. Paper presented at the Payap University Research Symposium 2011; 2011 Feb 16; Chiang Mai, Thailand. [in Thai].

Debavalya U, Moolasarn S, Orossarum J, Samangsri K, Yenwijitsopa A, Jaipen P. The Impacts of Home Care Pharmacy Services in Diabetic Patients. Thai Journal of Hospital Pharmacy 2008; 18(1): 39-51. [in Thai].

Darunthanom W, Utaipiboon C, Tangchitphisut P. Medication Use Adherence and Behaviors among Elderly Patients with Chronic Diseases in Tambom Hua Ngom, Phan District, Chiang Rai Province. Chiangrai Medical Journal 2019; 11(1): 19-27. [in Thai].

Naiyapatana W. Health Problems, Medicine -Used Problems, and Medicine -used Behaviors among Elderly in the Community of Phramongkutklao Haopital Personnel’s Residence. Journal of Nursing and Education 2010; 3(1): 2-14. [in Thai].

Nutadee N, Saramunee K. Evaluation of Home Visits by Multidisciplinary Team with Pharmacist involvement to Manage Drug Related Problems in Diabetic and Hypertensive Patients at Nampong Hospital, Khon Kaen. Thai Journal of Pharmacy Practice 2016; 8(1). 206-216. [in Thai].

Downloads

Published

2025-12-03

How to Cite

Laohakote, J. ., & Yongyod, R. . (2025). THE EFFECTS OF DRUG USE BEHAVIOR MODIFICATION PROGRAM TO DRUG USE KNOWLEDGE, MEDICATION SAFETY BEHAVIORS AND BLOOD GLUCOSE LAVEL OF ELDERLY PATIENTS WITH DIABETES MELLITUS IN PHU PHAN DISTRICT, SAKON NAKHON PROVINCE. Community Health Development Quarterly Khon Kaen University, 8(3), 389–400. retrieved from https://he05.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/CHDMD_KKU/article/view/7096

Issue

Section

Original Article