EFFECT OF THE MOTIVATIONAL INTERVIEWING PROGRAM TO MOTIVATE HEALTH BELIEFS AND PREVENTIVE BEHAVIOR REGARDING COMPLICATIONS IN DIABETIC MELLITUS PATIENTS
Keywords:
health literacy, tuberculosis prevention, village health volunteersAbstract
This quasi-experimental research aims to study the effects of a motivational interviewing program on health beliefs and diabetes complication prevention behaviors in diabetic patients. The study involved 35 diabetic patients from Wangyang Hospital, residing in Yodchat Subdistrict, Nakhon Phanom. Simple random sampling by lottery was used. The research tool included a motivational interviewing program to enhance health beliefs and complication prevention behaviors for diabetic patients, which was conducted over a period of 6 weeks. The data collection tool was a questionnaire, and the data were analyzed using frequency, percentage, and Paired Sample t-test. The results showed that the majority of the sample group were female (68.57%), aged between 18-60 years (54.29%), married (82.56%), had completed primary school education (60%), and worked in agriculture (44.14%). The duration of diabetes among the patients was between 7-10 years (68.57%). The comparison of knowledge regarding diabetes, health beliefs, and complication prevention behaviors before and after the intervention showed a significant increase in scores after the experiment (p<0.05).
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