Clinical Characteristics and Treatment Outcome of Pharyngotonsillar Diphtheria and Carrier of Corynebacterium diphtheriae in Lomkao District, Phetchabun Province, August – September 2012
Keywords:
Diphtheria, Adult, Outbreak, Clinical, TreatmentAbstract
We reported re-emerging 4 confirmed and 1 probable cases of pharyngotosillar diphtheria and 11 carriers of C. diphtheriae in outbreak at Lomkao district, Phetchabun province during August to September 2012. Five patients, aged between 20 to 37 years old, presented with fever, sore throat and white patch over oropharynx without cough and rhinorrhea. All patients had treated with intravenous Penicillin G Sodium with very good outcome. They were discharged from the hospital in a few days with continuing of antibiotics duration for 14 days. The 11 carriers were treated with Erythromycin or Roxithromycin for 10-14 days. Follow up with repeat throat swab culture for C. diphtheriae when completely of treatment, the result were all negative. Roxithromycin was also effective against C. diphtheriae among carriers with highly compliance.
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