First case report of high volume therapeutic plasma exchange as a rescue therapy in dengue hemorrhagic fever with acute liver failure

Authors

  • Surat Nakaviroj Prapokklao Hospital, Chanthaburi Province, Thailand

Keywords:

Case report, high volume therapeutic plasma exchange, acute liver failure, dengue

Abstract

Acute liver failure is a rare but life-threatening complication of severe dengue infection. Besides standard medical treatment, high volume therapeutic plasma exchange (HV-TPE) is a potential management strategy used to reverse hepatic encephalopathy and coagulopathy. HV-TPE, moreover, improves patient survival from acute liver failure due to paracetamol overdose, viral-induced hepatitis, and Wilson disease. The use of HV-TPE in acute liver failure with dengue hemorrhagic fever has never been reported. We, hereby, report a successful treatment with HV-TPE in acute liver failure with dengue hemorrhagic fever.

Downloads

References

Kularatne SA, Gawarammana IB, Kumarasiri PR. Epidemiology, clinical features, laboratory investigations and early diagnosis of dengue fever in adults: A descriptive study in Sri Lanka. Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health 2005;36:686-92.

Treeprasertsuk S, Kittitrakul C. Liver complications in adult dengue and current management. Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health 2015;46 Suppl 1:99-107.

Chongsrisawat V, Hutagalung Y, Poovorawan Y. Liver function test results and outcomes in children with acute liver failure due to dengue infection. Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health 2009;40:47-53.

Damsgaard J, Larsen FS, Ytting H. Reversal of acute liver failure due to wilson disease by a regimen of high-volume plasma exchange and penicillamine. Hepatology 2019;69:1835-7.

Larsen FS, Schmidt LE, Bernsmeier C, Rasmussen A, Isoniemi H, Patel VC, et al. High-volume plasma exchange in patients with acute liver failure: An open randomised controlled trial. J Hepatol 2016;64:69-78.

Tan EX, Wang MX, Pang J, Lee GH. Plasma exchange in patients with acute and acute-on-chronic liver failure: A systematic review. World J Gastroenterol 2020;26:219-45.

Fernando S, Wijewickrama A, Gomes L, Punchihewa CT, Madusanka SD, Dissanayake H, et al. Patterns and causes of liver involvement in acute dengue infection. BMC Infect Dis 2016;16:319.

Wilder-Smith A, Schwartz E. Dengue in travelers. N Engl J Med 2005;353:924-32.

Samanta J, Sharma V. Dengue and its effects on liver. World J Clin Cases 2015;3:125-31.

Nguyen TL, Nguyen TH, Tieu NT. The impact of dengue haemorrhagic fever on liver function. Res Virol 1997;148:273-7.

Souza LJ, Alves JG, Nogueira RM, Gicovate Neto C, Bastos DA, Siqueira EW, et al. Aminotransferase changes and acute hepatitis in patients with dengue fever: Analysis of 1,585 cases. Braz J Infect Dis 2004; 8:156-63.

Kuo CH, Tai DI, Chang-Chien CS, Lan CK, Chiou SS, Liaw YF. Liver biochemical tests and dengue fever. Am J Trop Med Hyg 1992;47:265-70.

Kye Mon K, Nontprasert A, Kittitrakul C, Tangkijvanich P, Leowattana W, Poovorawan K. Incidence and clinical outcome of acute liver failure caused by dengue in a hospital for tropical diseases, thailand. Am J Trop Med Hyg 2016;95:1338-44.

European Association for the Study of the Liver. Electronic address: easloffice@easloffice.eu; Clinical practice guidelines panel, Wendon J, Cordoba J, Dhawan A, Larsen FS, Manns M, Samuel D, et al. Easl clinical practical guidelines on the management of acute (fulminant) liver failure. J Hepatol 2017;66:1047-81.

Padmanabhan A, Connelly-Smith L, Aqui N, Balogun RA, Klingel R, Meyer E, et al. Guidelines on the use of therapeutic apheresis in clinical practice - evidencebased approach from the writing committee of the american society for apheresis: The eighth special issue. J Clin Apher 2019;34:171-354.

Techapornroong, M, Kitjarak R, Chetanachan M, Nakaviroj S. Dengue hemorrhagic fever with acute liver failure, a case report with total plasma exchange therapy. J Prapokklao Hosp Clin Med Educat Center 2016;33:230-5.

Yadav KD, Mahay HS, Gupta R. Therapeutic plasma exchange as a rescue therapy in three patients of severe dengue with hyperferritinemia and acute hepatic failure. Int J Surg Med 2019;5:79-82.

Freeman JG, Matthewson K, Record CO. Plasmapheresis in acute liver failure. Int J Artif Organs 1986;9:433-8.

Buckner CD, Clift RA, Volwiler W, Donohue DM, Burnell JM, Saunders FC, et al. Plasma exchange in patients with fulminant hepatic failure. Arch Intern Med 1973;32:487-92.

Freeman JG, Matthewson K, Record CO. Plasmapheresis inacute liver failure. Int J Artif Organs 1986;9:433–8.

Yudhishdran J, Navinan R, Ratnatilaka A, Jeyalakshmy S. Dengue haemorrhagic fever presenting with cholestatic hepatitis: two case reports and a review of literature. BMC Res Notes 2014;7:568.

Downloads

Published

2021-07-01

How to Cite

1.
Nakaviroj S. First case report of high volume therapeutic plasma exchange as a rescue therapy in dengue hemorrhagic fever with acute liver failure. Chula Med J [internet]. 2021 Jul. 1 [cited 2025 Apr. 14];65(3). available from: https://he05.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/CMJ/article/view/153